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・ Walter Ardone
・ Walter Arena
・ Walter Arencibia
・ Walter Arendt
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・ Walter Armitage
・ Walter Armstrong
・ Walter Armstrong (art historian)
・ Walter Arndt
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Walter Arthur Berendsohn
・ Walter Arthur Hudson
・ Walter Asbil
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・ Walter Ashmore
・ Walter Aspden
・ Walter Aspinall
・ Walter Assef
・ Walter Assmann
・ Walter Aston
・ Walter Aston (Burgess)
・ Walter Aston (MP for Staffordshire)
・ Walter Aston, 1st Lord Aston of Forfar
・ Walter Aston, 2nd Lord Aston of Forfar
・ Walter Aston, 3rd Lord Aston of Forfar


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Walter Arthur Berendsohn : ウィキペディア英語版
Walter Arthur Berendsohn
Walter Arthur Berendsohn (10 September 1884, Hamburg – 30 January 1984, Stockholm) was a German literary scholar. He was an active member of the Deutsche Liga fur Menschenrechte (League for Men's Rights), a spinoff of the pacifist Bund Neues Vaterland, until 1933 when he fled for Sweden when the group was dissolved by Nazis.〔((GoogleBooks preview )) "An American in Hitler's Berlin: Abraham Plotkin's Diary 1932-33" (published 2009 by University of Illinois) page 31: (original diary December 1932): "Walter A. Berendsohn was a professor of Scandinavian literature at the University of Hamburg and active member of the League for Men's Rights. He emigrated to Sweden in 1933." .. "The Deutsche Liga fur Menschenrechte had been formed out of the Bund Neues Vaterland, a pacifist organization founded in November 1914. It was forced to dissolve in 1933 because of persecution by the Nazis."〕
==Life==
Berendsohn was educated at the universities of Berlin, Freiburg, Munich, and Kiel, in German studies, Scandinavian studies, and philosophy. He obtained his doctorate at Kiel in 1911 and after completing his habilitation, became a professor at the University of Hamburg, teaching German literature and Scandinavian studies. Besides his academic career, he lectured and officiated at baptisms and weddings for the Hamburg Free Religious Community (''freireligiösen Gemeinde'') and the German Monist League. He was also a member of the humanist, non-Christian Rising Sun Lodge as well as the Social Democratic Party of Germany.
In 1933, the Nazis seized power and introduced the legislation known as the Berufsbeamtengesetz, which, among other things, dismissed all Jews, including Berendsohn, from their government jobs. Three years later, further persecution by the state stripped Berendsohn of his German citizenship and Aryanized his property. He escaped imminent arrest by immigrating to Denmark, where he was assisted by a stipend from the American Guild for German Cultural Freedom in 1938–40, and again to Sweden during the rescue of the Danish Jews. He was appointed a guest professor at Stockholm University and lived in the city until his death in 1984.

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